More than 20 manhaj (method) developed in Indonesia reckoning, reckoning there are always differences in the count. The difference in minutes can still be tolerated, but if the difference is the count of degrees it becomes a problem, the more so if the difference in a matter of days.
These differences were a matter of reckoning will happen because the systems and criteria used in determining the early months of each method is not the same. There are two kinds of criteria used by the methods in determining the beginning of the month, the criteria and criteria imkanurrukyah wujudul Hilal.
NU reckoning that is characterized by jama'i penyerasian reckoning method with rukyah approach or by using the criteria imkanurrukyah. Indicators by empirical criteria minimal imkanurrukyah high moon (TH) 2 degrees, the age of the moon (UB) 8 hours, and location between the sun and moon (BA), 3 degrees and in-tashih with rukyah in the field. This method of reckoning penyerasian tahqiqi quality, tadqiqi or 'ashri.
On the basis of the methods, systems and criteria early in the reckoning Robiul Awwal 1431 H fall on Tuesday, February 16, 2010 and 12 Robiul Awwal 1431 H (Mawlid of Prophet Muhammad SAW) fall on Saturday, February 27, 2010 as contained in the almanac NU 2010. NU did not set a month earlier in the day-Awwal Robiul Monday, February 15th, 2010 because the first day (monday evening) when the new moon sunset 0047'18 ", means that do not meet the criteria imkanurrukyah.
Unlike other almanac almanac-use criteria so that the early months of the new moon wujudul Robiul Awwal 1431 H fell on Monday, February 15, 2010 and December 12 1431 H Robiul early fall on Friday, February 26, 2010.
NU almanac almanac differences with others in the past never happened. When the Department of Religious Aqil Munawwar set era for the initial day of the month Dhu al-Hijjah rukyah in 2003, the NU rukyah stipulate that day falls on the next day. When the era of Religious Affairs Minister Maftuh Basuni set for early Syawwal rukyah day in 2007, NU rukyah stipulate that day falls on the next day and when it set a day for the beginning of the month rukyah Romadhon year 2009, NU rukyah stipulate that day falls on the next day. But these differences can be resolved with rukyah rukyah-organized by the NU managed to see the new moon. If only for the determination day Mawlid of Prophet Muhammad SAW rukyah organized by state, then the right is an almanac InsyaAllah NU which sets the day Prophet Muhammad Mawlid falls on Saturday, February 27, 2010.
It is clear that the difference in days Mawlid of Prophet Muhammad SAW which is 12 Robiul Awwal 1431 H (2010) is because of different criteria.
Such differences matter of reckoning shows that the computation can not be relied upon pooling determination Qomariyyah beginning of the month.
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